MISSION DRIVEN ADVOCACY ORG
ARAKAN ROHINGYA UNION
Established under the patronage of the OIC Secretary General
38th OIC-CFM Resolution No.4/37-MM
"One of the most persecuted minorities in the world — seeking justice at the International Court of Justice"
BACKGROUND
ROHINGYA OF ARAKAN, MYANMAR
The Rohingya are a predominantly Muslim ethnic group from Rakhine State, located in the western part of Myanmar (formerly Burma). While the Rohingya have lived in Myanmar for generations, they are often described as one of the most persecuted minorities in the world.
The Rohingya's presence in the region dates back centuries, with some historians tracing their roots to Arab traders who arrived in the region as early as the 8th century. After Myanmar gained independence in 1948, the Rohingya were initially recognized as citizens and even participated in the political process.
However, the situation began to deteriorate in the subsequent decades. In 1982, a pivotal moment occurred when the Myanmar government enacted a citizenship law that effectively rendered most Rohingya stateless.
2017 CRISIS
HORRIFYING CHAPTER: GENOCIDE 2017
In 2017, the world witnessed a horrifying chapter in Arakan as the Rohingya people faced ruthless violence and atrocities. In a systematic campaign by the Myanmar military, more than 350 villages were razed, and countless lives were lost or uprooted.
This tragic event led to the mass exodus of over 740,000 Rohingya to neighboring Bangladesh, seeking refuge from the brutality. The international community condemned the acts, labeling them as Genocide by the United States, and called for justice and accountability at the ICJ.
"Over 740,000 Rohingya fled to Bangladesh in 2017."
INTERNATIONAL JUSTICE
Genocide Case at The Hague
The International Court of Justice (ICJ) Case
Filing of the Case
In November 2019, The Gambia filed a case against Myanmar at the ICJ, accusing it of violating the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide.
Merits Stage
The case is still moving through the various stages of legal proceedings, including hearings on the merits of the case. Both parties are presenting evidence and arguments related to the allegations of genocide.
International Impact
The proceedings at the ICJ have brought significant international attention to the situation of the Rohingya. This case is a crucial test of accountability for alleged genocide under international law.